A paragraph is a collection of meaningful sentences, which are arranged in an intangible manner. Through paragraphs, a writer segregates his or her thoughts and ideas in an organized manner. Paragraph writing is the base of all types of essay writing, including narrative essay, persuasive essay, expository essay and descriptive essay. One needs to understand the essential elements of paragraph writing in order to structure a proper paragraph. Let us understand the important elements of paragraph writing.
1. Unity: Start a paragraph with the topic sentence, which will describe the main idea or thought related to the topic. Generally, a paragraph is amalgamated with the supporting sentences that will give detail and discuss about the main idea, theme or thought. Hence, always start a paragraph with a good topic and decide which point will drive the rest of the points.
2. Order: Order is the flow which you maintain while drafting a paragraph. In paragraph writing, make sure you organize everything in a proper sequence. Right from the main idea to supporting sentences, every sentence should express something about the main idea.
3. Coherence: Coherence means the clarity and quality of your content. Make sure that you link all the sentences with each other so as to maintain clarity. It is ideal to use transition word so as to maintain a consistency of the sentences within the paragraph. This will help you in writing meaningful sentences and conveying your ideas clearly to the readers.
4. Completeness: Completeness refers to a well-structured paragraph. If the sentences in the paragraph are able to convey your main idea or thought clearly with the supporting facts, then it will be considered as a complete paragraph.
From aforesaid points, we have understood the main elements of a paragraph. Now, we will see how to structure a paragraph.
1. Topic sentence: When you write something you first select a topic. Hence, while writing a paragraph, your first sentence should be a topic sentence, which will state the main theme or idea. For example, if you are describing about the Siberian Tiger, then it will be like - Siberian tigers are the world’s largest cat.
2. Supporting facts: The supporting facts, arrange the body of the paragraph. The paragraph should contain detailed information, which will support the main topic. For example, you are informing the reader about the tiger population – According to the recent studies, there are approximately 400 to 500 Siberian tigers living in the wild. You can show the data and research studies to your readers.
3. Concluding statement: Concluding statement means closing statement. In this section, restate the main idea. You must summarize the main idea in the conclusion paragraph with all the supporting evidence. For example, wrap your thesis like Siberian tigers are the largest of all wild cats and due to hunting and deforestation, the population has reduced to 500.
It is good to structure meaningful paragraphs as it will allow you to reach your audience and also makes you a good writer.
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