What Is an Adverb

The word that modifies or describes a verb, an adjective or another adverb in a sentence is known as an adverb. Generally, an adverb helps in determining how, when, where and to what extent and in what manner an action is performed in a sentence. Let us see some examples where the verb is modified by an adverb.

•    She walks slowly.
•    Robin runs fast.
•    Nancy sang melodiously.
•    She dances gracefully.
•    He talks loudly.

In the aforesaid examples, the adverbs are in bold and the verbs are underlined. Here, you can see how an adverb modifies or describes a verb. Now, lets us see how adverbs modify adjectives in the sentence. Look at the examples mentioned below:

•    Sherry is very pretty.
•    She is quite clever
•    He is the most adorable child.
•    Tina is an extremely charming girl.
•    She is really beautiful.

In the above mentioned examples, the adverbs are in bold letters and adjectives are underlined.

Types of Adverbs

Adverbs are divided into following parts.

1.    Adverbs of Manner: These adverbs explain how the action is performed or in which manner it is performed.

For example:

•    He quietly asked me to leave the room.
•    She briefly explained the answers.

2.    Adverbs of Place: These adverbs will describe about the action, which occurs or will occur or occurred.

For example:

•    The dog is hiding underneath the bed.
•    She lives somewhere in Boston.

3.    Adverbs of Time: These adverbs explain the time of action in the sentence like yesterday, tomorrow, tonight, weekly, soon, now, etc.

For example:

•    I shifted to my new home yesterday.
•    I will complete the work tomorrow.

4.    Adverbs of Frequency: These adverbs describe how many times the action occurs or will occur or occurred.

For example:

•    Justin goes to church daily.
•    He always drinks and smokes.

5.    Adverbs of Degree: Theses adverbs explain to what extent an action is performed.

For example:

•    She completely trusts me.
•    These flowers are absolutely wonderful.

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English Grammar