In English literature, parallel structure refers to similar types of words that show two or more ideas, which have the same level of importance. In other words, parallel structure is the repetition of two or more words, phrases and clauses that are same in length and grammatical form. The parallel structure maintains clarity and balances a piece of writing.
It is a kind of technique that is specifically used to highlight essential information or to draw attention of the readers on the key points in your literary work. In a piece of writing, a writer uses the same pattern of words to show the ideas or words of equal importance. Besides, to help readers understand what is being conveyed. Let us understand the parallel structure with the help of below mentioned examples.
• Annie likes singing, dancing and acting.
• John likes paragliding, river rafting and hiking.
• The student was asked to write his paper neatly, quickly and correctly.
• My brother spent his weekends watching TV, eating junk foods and napping.
• Veronica bought a dress, a pair of high heel stilettos and a scarf.
• Whether at the office or at home, she was always busy.
• In order to survive, you need food, water and shelter.
• Easy come, easy go.
• What goes around comes around.
• Kate like only those movies that have a mystery, thriller and romance.
• She is cunning and egotistic.
• My favourite foods are pizza, pasta and burger.
Parallel structure not only presents the ideas in a logical manner, but also creates a kind of rhythm in the language a writer uses. In English grammar, parallel structure is also called parallelism. Parallelism is a method that is used to make the sentence persuasive. The repetition of a phrase or word allows a smooth flow of ideas.
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